გიგანტური პანდები

 1999 wlis agvistoSi mTeli msoflios aRniSvnis sababi gaxda, huameis dabadeba sandiegos zooparkSi. daismis kiTxva ratom aris aseTi mRelvareba? mecnierebs sjeraT rom bunebaSi darCenilia 1000-mde goliaTi panda, romelic Tavisufalia, xolo zooparkSi ki 120-mde pandaa romlebic momvlelebis  zedamxedvelobis qveS arian. bambuki aris iSviaTi sakvebi  goliaTi pandebisaTvis. CineTSi gaanadgures bambukis tyeebi da am ganadgurebam gamoiwvia goliaTi pandebis gadaSeneba. Tu aravin Caereva isedac gadaSenebis piras myofi pandebi, sul gaqrebian Tu maT “TavSesafarSi” anu zooparkSi ar waiyvanen jiSis gadasarCenad. 

     ra aris gadaSeneba

   rac dedamiwa arsebobs mas Semdeg Zalian bevri mcenare da cxoveli gadaSenda. mecnierebis azriT gadaSeneba bunebrivi movelnaa da rodesac, erTi saxeoba gadaSendeba mis adgils meore ikavebs. es ganviTareba mimdinareobs milionobiT wlis manZilze.
   saxeoba romelic gadaSenda yvela gamqralia. paleonTologebi Seiswavlian Zvel Canawerebs da maT kargad ician is, rom saxeoba romelic gadaSenda sul gaqra. rodesac cxoveluri Tu mcenareuli naSTebi aRar arsebobs mecnierebi amtkiceben, rom esa Tu is jiSebi gadaSenebulia. isini imasac amtkiceben, rom cxoveli Tu mcenare romelic gadaSenda Tavidan aRar gaCenila. dedamiwis arsebobis manZilze cxovelebi da mcenareebi masobrivad gadaSendnen drois mokle periodSi. aseTi masobrivi gadaSenebebi moxda 5-jer. dResdReobiT Cven varT gadaSenebis 6 periodSi. aqac daismis kiTxva ram gamoiwvia amis moxdena warsulSi da ratom xdeba dRes?

                   ekosistema

yvela cocxali arseba, mcenare da cxoveli erTmaneTzea damokidebuli raTa gadarCnen.Eekosistemis nawilia- dawyebuli erTujrediani amebidan dinozavrebiT damTavrebuli. eseni arian cxovelebi romlebic erT samyaroSi cxovroben. organizmebi milionobiT wlis ganmavlobaSi ganicdian Seguebulobas gare samyarosTan anu garemosTan. rodesac ekosistemaSi raRac irRveva,  cocxali arseba akeTebs arCevans romelsac garemo sTavazobs an Seeguos an daiRupos. ekosistema aris jaWvi, romlis gawyvetis SemTxvevaSic is mTlianad qreba. magaliTad Tu erT-erTi mcenare gadaSendeba maSin, mcenareWamia cxovelic gadaSendeba. rodesac ekosistema irRveva es iwvevs masSi myofi zogierTi jiSis gadaSenebas. amis yvelaze axlo magaliTia bambukis tyis gaCexva CineTSi ris gamoc gadaSenebis pirasaa goliaTi panda. 

თარგმნა ელენე მუხიგულაშვილმა     (10 კლასი)